If you cannot find anything that addresses your concerns, please contact us to see how we can help.
All NIOSH Health Hazard Evaluation reports and other NIOSH publications are available at no cost.
You can either download a copy of the publication from the website or contact us for a copy.
For HHE reports, please send an email to HHERequestHelp@cdc.gov.
Information about all other NIOSH publications is available at https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/pubs/.
We carefully review our reports prior to publication, but we do make errors from time to time.
We regret any typographical or other minor errors that you might find. If you find a substantive factual or data-related error, let us know.
Please send an email to HHERequestHelp@cdc.gov with the report number (ex. HHE 2013-0500-7500),
the authors' names, the error you are reporting, and the page number of the error. We will look into your comments,
fix confirmed errors, and repost the report. Thank you for your interest in the HHE Program.
HHE Search Results
474 HHE reports were found based on your search terms. Reports are listed in order of year published with the most recently published reports listed first.
Year Published and Title
(1980) Hi-G Incorporated, Windsor Locks, Connecticut. (Click to open report) Environmental sampling and medical evaluations were conducted at HI- G Company, Inc. (SIC-3724), Windsor Locks, Connecticut, on October 2 and 3, 1978, and March 26 and 27, 1979 to determine the cause of numerous outbreaks of illness. A company representative requested the evaluation on behalf of an unspecified number of employees. Personal and area samples for airborne organotin , lead (7439921), trichlorotrifluoroethane (26523648) (Freon TF), and 1,1,1- trichloroethane (71556) were collected. E... (Click to show more)Environmental sampling and medical evaluations were conducted at HI- G Company, Inc. (SIC-3724), Windsor Locks, Connecticut, on October 2 and 3, 1978, and March 26 and 27, 1979 to determine the cause of numerous outbreaks of illness. A company representative requested the evaluation on behalf of an unspecified number of employees. Personal and area samples for airborne organotin , lead (7439921), trichlorotrifluoroethane (26523648) (Freon TF), and 1,1,1- trichloroethane (71556) were collected. Exposures to phosgene (75445), hydrogen-cyanide (74908), hydrogen-chloride (7647010), carbon-monoxide (630080), carbon-dioxide (124389), and formaldehyde (50000) were also evaluated. Bulk samples of solders, fluxes, and cleaning agents were analyzed for thermal by-products. The medical evaluation included medical record reviews and personal interviews. None of the substances in the air samples exceeded recommended standards. NIOSH investigators concluded that an environmental health hazard did not exist from any of the chemicals evaluated. They note that after the initial outbreak of illness in 1976, employees might have been more aware of various environmental conditions, and that subsequent minor environmental changes may have precipitated outbreaks of illness. Recommendations include: the continuance of high quality medical recordkeeping; maintenance and relocation of exhaust ventilation systems; and capping of floor drains when they are not in use.
(Click to show less) (Click to open report)
(1980) Hyde Park Landfill, Niagara Steel Finishing Co., Greif Brothers Corporation, NL Industries, Inc., Niagara County, New York. (Click to open report) Hazards associated with the Hyde Park Landfill in Niagara County, New York, and with occupational exposures at three nearby industries were surveyed between June and August, 1979. Breathing zone, dust, and sediment samples were collected in and around NL Industries, Incorporated, Niagara Steel Finishing Company, and Greif Brothers Corporation. Current and former employees of the three companies, as well as local residents, were given medical examinations. Lindane (58899), mirex (2385855), and di... (Click to show more)Hazards associated with the Hyde Park Landfill in Niagara County, New York, and with occupational exposures at three nearby industries were surveyed between June and August, 1979. Breathing zone, dust, and sediment samples were collected in and around NL Industries, Incorporated, Niagara Steel Finishing Company, and Greif Brothers Corporation. Current and former employees of the three companies, as well as local residents, were given medical examinations. Lindane (58899), mirex (2385855), and dioxins were found in parts per billion concentrations in settled dust samples collected from rafters at all three industries, and substantial concentrations were found in sediment from an abandoned elevator shaft at NL Industries and in sediment from Bloody Creek Run as it flowed through a conduit under Greif Brothers Corporation. Several hazardous occupational exposures were identified at NL Industries, and hazardous occupational exposures to copper fume were found at Niagara Steel Finishing Company. No occupational health hazards were found at Greif Brothers Corporation. The subjects reported a significant prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms, gastrointestinal surgery, skin problems, and respiratory symptoms. Three subjects had blood lindane concentrations greater than 0.5 part per billion. The authors conclude that the landfill does not present an immediate health hazard.
(Click to show less) (Click to open report)
(1980) James G. Biddle Company, Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania. (Click to open report) Environmental air samples were analyzed for the presence of nuisance dust and lead (7439921) (Pb) on January 23, 1980 and a medical evaluation of employees for blood Pb was conducted on January 28, 1980 at the James G. Biddle Company (SIC-3599) in Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania. An evaluation was requested by the company on behalf of 16 employees. Analysis of air samples showed that the nuisance dust concentration was 0.4 milligram per cubic meter and Pb fume and dust concentrations ranged from ... (Click to show more)Environmental air samples were analyzed for the presence of nuisance dust and lead (7439921) (Pb) on January 23, 1980 and a medical evaluation of employees for blood Pb was conducted on January 28, 1980 at the James G. Biddle Company (SIC-3599) in Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania. An evaluation was requested by the company on behalf of 16 employees. Analysis of air samples showed that the nuisance dust concentration was 0.4 milligram per cubic meter and Pb fume and dust concentrations ranged from below the limit of detection to 14 micrograms per cubic meter. The range of blood Pb was from 6 to 18 micrograms per 100 milliliters. Atmospheric and blood Pb concentrations were below OSHA limits of 50 micrograms per cubic meter and 40 micrograms per 100 milliliters, respectively. The authors conclude that there was no health hazard from exposure to inert dust or Pb at the time of the survey. They recommend that areas where Pb is used be cleaned by wet vacuum methods.
(Click to show less) (Click to open report)
(1980) Jan Clopton Composition, Atlanta, Georgia. (Click to open report) In response to a request from the owner/manager of Jan Clopton Composition, located in Atlanta, Georgia, an evaluation was made of possible hazardous working conditions as a source of employees' symptoms of headache, nausea, and dizziness. This firm provided camera ready art for advertising displays. Video display terminals were used for typesetting and the text was then transferred from the screen to photographic film by an optical/electronic system in the typesetting equipment. Exposed film fe... (Click to show more)In response to a request from the owner/manager of Jan Clopton Composition, located in Atlanta, Georgia, an evaluation was made of possible hazardous working conditions as a source of employees' symptoms of headache, nausea, and dizziness. This firm provided camera ready art for advertising displays. Video display terminals were used for typesetting and the text was then transferred from the screen to photographic film by an optical/electronic system in the typesetting equipment. Exposed film fed through a developing machine with developer, fixer, and rinsing solutions. The film was then cut and pasted to a mat using spray adhesives. Fifteen workers were employed, six of whom were given confidential interviews covering health status, smoking history, and work history. Air analyses were performed for carbon-monoxide (630080), ozone (10028156), sulfur-dioxide (7446095), 1,1,1-trichloroethane (71556), and low molecular weight alkanes. The analyses revealed no overexposures occurring at this facility based on NIOSH or OSHA criteria. The author concludes that the low levels of airborne contaminants detected do not pose a health hazard for exposed workers. Recommendations for further improvements in air quality include the following: close off supply and return air ducts leading to an unused storeroom, open the air intake damper in the duct from the roof to provide additional fresh air, and set the blower fan to run continuously when the building is occupied.
(Click to show less) (Click to open report)
(1980) Lance Corporation, Hudson, Massachusetts. (Click to open report) Personal breathing and general area air samples were analyzed for lead (7439921), methyl-ethyl-ketone-peroxide (1338234) (MEKP), styrene (108883), xylene (1330207) and nuisance particulates at the Lance Corporation, (SIC-3269 and SIC-3914), Hudson, Massachusetts, sometime between August 20, 1979 and January 11, 1980. An authorized employer's representative of the corporation requested the evaluation for an unspecified number of employees. Twelve of the 40 samples exceeded the OSHA recommended cr... (Click to show more)Personal breathing and general area air samples were analyzed for lead (7439921), methyl-ethyl-ketone-peroxide (1338234) (MEKP), styrene (108883), xylene (1330207) and nuisance particulates at the Lance Corporation, (SIC-3269 and SIC-3914), Hudson, Massachusetts, sometime between August 20, 1979 and January 11, 1980. An authorized employer's representative of the corporation requested the evaluation for an unspecified number of employees. Twelve of the 40 samples exceeded the OSHA recommended criteria of 0.05 milligrams of lead per cubic meter of air (mg/m3). The other airborne contaminants were well below their respective OSHA recommended criteria. NIOSH concluded that a lead exposure hazard existed in the finishing and buffing areas, and a potential hazard existed in the toolroom. Recommendations included improvement of local exhaust ventilation and personal hygiene.
(Click to show less) (Click to open report)
(1980) Lead, South Dakota. (Click for full summary) An analysis was made of possible hazardous working conditions at the Homestake Mining Company, located in Lead, South Dakota. The company mined and refined ore bearing gold and other metals. Personal, breathing zone, and area air samples were collected at the 2,150 foot level and analyzed for diesel emission particulates. Five of the up to 20 employees who worked at the 2,150 foot level were working in the area of the survey; two drove front end loaders. Results of air samples collected at the r... (Click to show more)An analysis was made of possible hazardous working conditions at the Homestake Mining Company, located in Lead, South Dakota. The company mined and refined ore bearing gold and other metals. Personal, breathing zone, and area air samples were collected at the 2,150 foot level and analyzed for diesel emission particulates. Five of the up to 20 employees who worked at the 2,150 foot level were working in the area of the survey; two drove front end loaders. Results of air samples collected at the rock pick area, maintenance barn, and 49 raise and haulage ways of the 2,150 foot level showed ambient airborne concentrations of the contaminants measured to be below current federal and consensus standards as well as NIOSH recommended criteria. There was felt to be insufficient information available to evaluate the long term health effects of diesel emissions to the underground miners. The authors recommend that the manufacturer's maintenance schedule be adhered to as closely as possible and that catalytic converters be changed as needed.
(Click to show less)
Contact us to obtain a copy of report HHE-79-102-106.
(1980) Lexington Herald- Leader, Lexington, Kentucky. (Click for full summary) Exposure to radiation was investigated at the Lexington Herald Leader newspaper company (SIC-2711) in Lexington, Kentucky, on August 12 and 13, 1980. The evaluation was requested by company management. Thirty five of 60 to 80 video display terminals (VDT) used by the newspaper were randomly selected and the ionizing and nonionizing radiation emissions were measured. All VDT radiation measurements were below OSHA standards and, often, below detectable levels. The OSHA ionizing and nonionizing sta... (Click to show more)Exposure to radiation was investigated at the Lexington Herald Leader newspaper company (SIC-2711) in Lexington, Kentucky, on August 12 and 13, 1980. The evaluation was requested by company management. Thirty five of 60 to 80 video display terminals (VDT) used by the newspaper were randomly selected and the ionizing and nonionizing radiation emissions were measured. All VDT radiation measurements were below OSHA standards and, often, below detectable levels. The OSHA ionizing and nonionizing standards are 2.5 millirems per hour averaged on a daily basis and 1.0 milliwatt per square centimeter averaged over 6 months, respectively. The authors conclude that no radiation hazard exists at the Lexington Herald Leader.
(Click to show less)
Contact us to obtain a copy of report TA-80-105-757.
(1980) Occidental Oil Shale, Incorporated, Logan Wash, Colorado. (Click for full summary) An environmental and personnel survey was conducted on September 6 and 7, 1979 at the Occidental Oil Shale, Incorporated Oil Shale Mine in Logan Wash, Colorado. Concentrations of lead (7439921), cadmium (7440439), beryllium (7440417), benzo(a)pyrene (50328), chrysene (218019), pyrene (129000) and benz(a)anthracene (56553) were below detectable limits. Traces of methylfuran (534225), phenol (108952), strontium (7440246), benzene (71432) and fluoranthene (206440) were found. None of the carbon-dio... (Click to show more)An environmental and personnel survey was conducted on September 6 and 7, 1979 at the Occidental Oil Shale, Incorporated Oil Shale Mine in Logan Wash, Colorado. Concentrations of lead (7439921), cadmium (7440439), beryllium (7440417), benzo(a)pyrene (50328), chrysene (218019), pyrene (129000) and benz(a)anthracene (56553) were below detectable limits. Traces of methylfuran (534225), phenol (108952), strontium (7440246), benzene (71432) and fluoranthene (206440) were found. None of the carbon-dioxide (124389) samples exceeded the evaluation criteria. Personal exposures to benzene were below the evaluation criteria but benzene concentrations were above the evaluation criteria in the production mine return airways. Some workers complained of headaches and irritation of the finger tips. The author suggests various environmental controls, and recommends that regular medical examinations be provided for the workers.
(Click to show less)
Contact us to obtain a copy of report MTA-78-101-109.
(1980) Peace Bridge, Buffalo, New York, Rainbow Bridge, Niagara, New York. (Click to open report) Environmental sampling was conducted to determine time weighted average exposure concentrations for carbon-monoxide (630080), lead (7439921), sulfuric-acid (7664939), total particulate, benzene (71432) and noise and employees were given pre- and post-shift carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) tests at Peace Bridge, Buffalo, New York and at Rainbow Bridge, Niagara, New York. The evaluation was requested by the U.S. Department of Justice on behalf of an unspecified number of inspectors employed by the Immigra... (Click to show more)Environmental sampling was conducted to determine time weighted average exposure concentrations for carbon-monoxide (630080), lead (7439921), sulfuric-acid (7664939), total particulate, benzene (71432) and noise and employees were given pre- and post-shift carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) tests at Peace Bridge, Buffalo, New York and at Rainbow Bridge, Niagara, New York. The evaluation was requested by the U.S. Department of Justice on behalf of an unspecified number of inspectors employed by the Immigration and Naturalization Service (SIC-9221) and the Bureau of Customs to determine if employee exposures to auto emissions during routine inspection tasks posed a health problem. Ecolyzer monitoring devices with recorders were placed in inspection booths and concentrations of carbon-dioxide, lead, total particulate, sulfuric- acid and benzene were sampled. Lead samples were collected on filters and analyzed by atomic absorption. Benzene samples were collected on charcoal tubes and analyzed by gas chromotography and sulfuric acid samples were taken in filters and analyzed by ion chromatography. Total particulate was determined by gravimetry. Dosimeters were used to measure noise and an Ecolyzer Carboximeter was used to determine carboxyhemoglobin levels. Sample analysis indicated no detectable concentrations of sulfuric-acid and low concentrations of benzene at 0.08 milligrams per cubic meter (mg/m3), total particulates at 0.76mg/m3, and lead at 0.008mg/m3. Noise measurements were 15 percent of the recommended levels. The authors conclude that no health hazards exists at the two bridge crossings and they recommend the continuation of the practice of rotating inspectors.
(Click to show less) (Click to open report)
(1980) Philbrick, Booth and Spencer, Hartford, Connecticut. (Click to open report) Personal air samples were analyzed for total and respirable particulates, silica (7631869), nickel (7440020), chromium (7440473), iron-oxide (1345251), copper (7440508), manganese (7439965), lead (7439921), methylene-bisphenyl-isocyanate (101688) (MDI), phenol (108952), ammonia (7664417), acrolein (107028), and carbon-monoxide (630080) at the Philbrick, Booth, and Spencer Company (SIC-3325) in Hartford, Connecticut, on July 2 and 3, 1979. The evaluation was requested by the management on behalf ... (Click to show more)Personal air samples were analyzed for total and respirable particulates, silica (7631869), nickel (7440020), chromium (7440473), iron-oxide (1345251), copper (7440508), manganese (7439965), lead (7439921), methylene-bisphenyl-isocyanate (101688) (MDI), phenol (108952), ammonia (7664417), acrolein (107028), and carbon-monoxide (630080) at the Philbrick, Booth, and Spencer Company (SIC-3325) in Hartford, Connecticut, on July 2 and 3, 1979. The evaluation was requested by the management on behalf of approximately 125 workers. Chest X-rays of the employees were also reviewed. The OSHA standard of 10 milligrams per cubic meter (mg/CuM) for free silica was equaled in several work areas. Iron- oxide concentrations were at or below the OSHA standard of 10mg/CuM. Nickel concentrations ranged from 0.01 to 0.17mg/CuM, compared with the OSHA standard of 1mg/CuM. Chromium concentrations varied from Copper concentrations ranged from 0.15 to 0.32mg/CuM, compared to the OSHA standard of 0.1mg/CuM. Concentrations of manganese, lead, carbon-monoxide, acrolein, MDI, ammonia, and phenol were all below permissible exposure concentrations. X-rays revealed four cases of possible pneumoconiosis. The author recommends improvements in the existing medical surveillance program, at implementation of a respirator program, and improvements in housekeeping and ventilation.
(Click to show less) (Click to open report)
