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Learning Objectives

Key Concepts of U.S. Law in Public Health Practice
Faculty: P. Kocher,JD – OGC/CDC (biography PDF-14KB)

  • Understand key definitions and concepts framing the relation between U.S. law and public health practice
  • Describe sources of law necessary for chronic disease prevention and control
  • Recognize the Constitutional balance between the rights of individuals and the needs of the community with respect to public health

Privacy and Confidentiality
Faculty: G. Horlick, JD – CDC Office of Scientific and Regulatory Services (biography PDF-14KB)

  • Understand the relationship between federal and state privacy, confidentiality and security laws.
  • Explain why protecting privacy and confidentiality is more important than ever.
  • Be able to discuss the impact of the Privacy Act on public health.
  • Be able to discuss the impact of the HIPAA Privacy Rule on public health practice and research.
  • Be able to discuss the impact of FERPA on public health.

Law of Surveillance: The Cases of Hemoglobin A1c Reporting and Cancer Registries
Faculty: T. Merrill, JD – NYC Dept. of Health (biography PDF-15KB), and J. Stettner, JD – OGC/CDC (biography PDF-14KB)

  • Understand the legal authority for information gathering during public health surveillance and investigation activities
  • Be able to discuss the legal basis and process for, and legal issues associated with, enacting state and local-level requirements for reporting of potential markers for selected chronic diseases
  • Explain the legal framework linking federal, state, and other jurisdictions’ activities in chronic disease surveillance

Law in the Prevention / Control of Tobacco Use and Tobacco-related Disease: Soup to Nuts
Faculty: R. Daynard, JD, PhD – Northeastern Law, and Tobacco Control Resource Center, Boston (biography PDF-15KB)

  • Describe international, federal, state, and local legal authorities essential to controlling and preventing tobacco-related diseases
  • Recognize principal elements of FDA enabling legislation
  • Understand implications of litigation in relation to tobacco-related disease prevention
  • Be able to discuss selected legal issues and controversies in the control and prevention of tobacco-related diseases

Role of the Legal Counsel and Legal Considerations for Working at CDC
Faculty: J. Stettner, JD – OGC/CDC (biography PDF-14KB)

  • Understand the services that the Office of General Counsel (OGC) provides to the agency, for instance, providing legal advice to CDC on a wide variety of issues and interpreting statutory and regulatory authority
  • Recognize circumstances for which CDC employees should contact OGC for guidance
  • Gain familiarity with federal laws applicable to CDC employees, for instance, laws concerning the management of information collected by CDC as well as ethics regulations governing employees outside activities and potential conflicts of interest

Law in the Prevention / Control of Obesity: The Case of Requirements for Menu Labeling
Faculty: T. Merrill, JD – NYC Dept. of Health (biography PDF-15KB)

  • Understand the legal basis and legislative process for transforming policy goals for improved nutritional options into local regulations requiring restaurant chains to provide calorie information on menus
  • Identify types of legal challenges to menu labeling requirements as an example of local public health regulatory regimens to promote health and prevent chronic diseases
  • Be able to describe the role of the judiciary and court process in relation to challenges to public health regulatory actions in chronic disease control

Constitutional Considerations in Chronic Disease Prevention and Control: the First Amendment and Commercial Speech
Faculty: R. Bonnie, JD – Univ. Virginia Law (biography PDF-18KB)

  • Understand the ways in which regulating expression can be used to promote the public health and the First Amendment principles that may limit the scope of such interventions
  • Understand the key constitutional questions raised by proposals to ban or restrict tobacco advertising
  • Recognize the constitutional questions presented by proposals to mandate graphic warnings on cigarette packages

Law and Health Promotion: The Case of Increasing Physical Activity
Faculty: F. Alexander, JD – Emory Law School (biography PDF-15KB)

  • Understand foundational principles of law of land use and structural space control in relation to strategies for increasing physical activity as a health promotion and disease prevention strategy
  • Describe legal structures (public and private) at multiple levels (local, state, federal) that guide and determine relationships between legal entities and the land
  • Identify selected specific legal approaches for land use, including zoning, housing and building codes, and other forms of land use regulations
  • Explain selected examples (e.g., [i] bike paths and pedestrian walkways, [ii] building codes and floor area ratios, and [iii] parking space requirements) that illustrate the interplay of the legal frameworks and the concept of physical activity as it relates to public health

 

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