CDC logoSafer Healthier People  CDC HomeCDC SearchCDC Health Topics A-Z
NIOSH - National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health

Skip navigation links Search NIOSH  |  NIOSH Home  |  NIOSH Topics  |  Site Index  |  Databases and Information Resources  |  NIOSH Products  |  Contact Us

Search for NIOSH Publications: NIOSHTIC-2

NIOSHTIC-2 Search Results

      Advanced Search  |  Help  |  About  |  Feedback 
Terms: 20026443 1 - 1 of 1 Bibliographic entries All record(s) shown.
Save All   |   Save Page View Saved    |    Download
Select check boxes to automatically save entries, or use 'save all' or 'save page' links above.

 1 The relationship between protective and risk characteristics of acting and experienced workload, and musculoskeletal disorder cases among nurses
Authors Yeung-SS; Genaidy-A; Deddens-J; Sauter-S 
Source J Saf Res 2005 36(1):85-95 
Link http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsr.2004.12.002 
NIOSHTIC No. 20026443 
AbstractProblems: Limited research is available on the acting (work characteristics) and experienced (perceived stress) workload of nurses. The relationship between risk and protective characteristics of work-related factors and the prevalence of musculoskletal symptoms in different body regions is also unclear. Methods: The study was a cross-sectional design with 97 female registered nurses working in a hospital setting. Two surveys were used to document the workload exposure of the nurses. One survey consisted of 148 items aimed to measure the acting workload variables from the environment; the other survey included 33 items that were aimed to measure the nurses’ experienced workload. The musculoskeletal outcomes were documented with a modified version of the Nordic Musculoskeletal Symptom Survey. Results: Factor analyses revealed three factors that accounted for 56% of the total variance. Factor 1 (i.e., integrated experienced energy replenishment/ expenditure) represented the psychological effects of work characteristics, effort, perceived risk, and performance. Factor 2 (i.e., acting energy replenishment/expenditure) consisted of non-physical variables of the work characteristics, while Factor 3 (i.e., acting energy expenditure) included both acting and experienced workload. Logistic regression analyses indicated that Factor 3 was significantly associated with the musculoskeletal symptoms of lower and upper back, hands/wrists, and knees/lower legs (odds ratios N 1.0). Factor 2 was significantly associated with the musculoskeletal symptoms of the upper back and knees/lower legs (odds ratios b 1.0). Summary: Both the acting and experienced workloads exhibited associations with musculoskeletal outcomes in the lower back, upper back, hands/wrists, and knees/lower legs in terms of risk and protective effects. 
KeywordsMusculoskeletal-system-disorders; Health-care-facilities; Health-care-personnel; Back-injuries; Humans; Statistical-analysis; Physical-stress; Psychological-stress; Work-analysis 
ContactIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering Program, The University of Cincinnati, Mail Location #0072, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221-0072, USA 
CODENJSFRAV 
Publication Date20050101 
Document TypeJournal Article 
Email Addressash.genaidy@uc.edu 
Fiscal Year2005 
NTIS Accession No. 
NTIS Price 
Issue of Publication
ISSN0022-4375 
NIOSH DivisionDART 
Source NameJournal of Safety Research 
StateOH 
Page 1 of 1
All record(s) shown.