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- Session Objectives
- By the end of the discussion, you should be able to:
- 1) Differentiate between/among:
- Project Management and Project Leadership
- Project Leadership and Program Management
- A PMO and Project/Program Management Practice
- 2) Capitalize on Project and Program Management opportunities that
leverage personal capabilities to meet future needs
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- Project Management vs.
Project Leadership
- Project Leadership and
Program Management
- Program Management Office
- Project and Program
Management Practice that delivers
- value to the organization
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- First, some key definitions…
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- Project
- A temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service or
result. (PMBOK® GUIDE – Fourth Edition)
- ...a temporary and one-time endeavor undertaken to create a unique
product or service, which brings about beneficial change.
- …each project has a clear beginning and a clear ending.
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- Project Management
- The application of knowledge, skills, tools and techniques to project
activities to meet the project requirements (PMBOK® GUIDE – Fourth
Edition)
- … the application of knowledge, skills, tools and techniques to a broad
range of activities in order to meet the requirements
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- Manager / Management
- …the act or manner of managing; handling, direction, or control.
- …the person or persons controlling and directing the affairs of a group,
a business, an institution, etc.: “The store is under new management.”
- …Synonyms: administrator, executive, superintendent, supervisor, boss
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- Manager / Management
- A manager gets things done through others
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- Leader / Leadership
- the quality of being able to lead others; leadership ability
- a person who guides or inspires others
- One who has influence, especially of a political nature
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- Leader / Leadership
- …”Leadership is the art of getting someone else to do something you want
done because he wants to do it.” –
Dwight D. Eisenhower
- … Leadership is the process of directing the behavior of others toward
the accomplishment of some common objectives. It is influencing people
to get things done – willingly! – to a standard and quality above their
norm to achieve a shared stretch goal
- “Setting tone and picking people.
Everything else is managing” – CFO, AT&T
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- Management
- A manager uses authority to affect change
- Followers follow because they must
- Leadership
- A leader uses influence to affect change
- Leaders lead because followers want to follow
- Leadership emerges and is recognized
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- Now, let’s apply those definitions to a differentiation between
- Project Manager and Project Leader
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- Comparing Management and Leadership
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- Project Management/Leadership and
- Program Management
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- Program Management
- In Public Health, a Program is...
- In the Project Management industry, a Program is:
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- Program and Program Management
- PMBOK® GUIDE – Fourth Edition)
- Program: A group of related
projects managed in a coordinated way to obtain benefits and control not
available from managing them individually. Programs may include elements of
related work outside of the discrete scope of projects in the program.
- Program Management: The centralized coordinated management (leadership)
of a program to achieve the program’s strategic objectives and benefits
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- Effective Project Leadership with
- Program Management
- A Strategic Imperative
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- Two Key Role Definitions:
- Manager:
- Gets work done through others
- Leader:
- Sets Tone & Picks People
- (monitors and adjusts as
necessary)
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- Two Parallel, Interdependent Initiatives
- STRATEGIC
- Project / Program and Portfolio Management
- TACTICAL
- Effective Project Management
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- Together These Initiatives Provide Value
- STRATEGIC
- An effective Program Management Office (or Practice) generates business
value by providing decision-support information derived from a
well-managed Portfolio of Projects…
aligned with organizational strategy and objectives
- TACTICAL
- Effective, standardized Project Management competencies that control
the outcomes of project efforts while providing vital information to
Leaders and Managers for future action
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- Building the STRATEGIC Initiative
- PMO - What Is the Contribution To The Organization?
- Enables and supports Program and Portfolio Management
- Project Selection and Control
- A Business Analysis and Decision-support Tool
- Plan for the best / Manage through the worst
- A Resource Allocation and Project Evaluation Tool
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- Building The STRATEGIC Initiative
- Not the administrative control arm
- Not the overhead bureaucracy
- Not the manager of managers
- Turns data into information and communicates effectively
- Ensures common tools are available
- Supports economies of scale
- Enables and supports decision-making
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- Building The STRATEGIC Initiative
- Benefits Management
- Are we managing the right projects?
- Are we delivering planned value?
- Are the projects delivering against promised benefits?
- How do we sustain the benefits post delivery?
- What do we do to address the NEXT initiative?
- Governance Policies
- Communication, Communication, Communication
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- Delivering Value
- Less administration,
oversight and overhead
- More practical application
of the art and science
- Professionals performing key
roles
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- Contact Information
- Eric Norman, PMP, PgMP
- eric_norman@SRA.com
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